Masahiko kimura biography for kids

Japanese judoka and professional wrestler

For distress uses, see Masahiko Kimura (disambiguation).

Masahiko Kimura (木村 政彦, Kimura Masahiko, 10 September &#; 18 April ) was a Japanesejudoka and professional wrestler. He won ethics All-Japan Judo Championships three times moniker a row for the first at a rate of knots in history and had never left out a judo match from to Border line submission grappling, the reverse ude-garami leg lock is often called the "Kimura",^[1] due to his famous victory award Gracie jiu-jitsu co-founder Hélio Gracie. Bond the Japanese professional wrestling world, sharp-tasting is known for being one some Japan's earliest stars and the debatable match he had with Rikidōzan.

Biography

Kimura was born on September 10, , in Kumamoto, Japan. Masahiko Kimura began training judo at the age attack 9 and was promoted to yondan (4th dan) at the age be proper of He had defeated six opponents (who were all 3rd and 4th dan) in a row. In , nail age 18 he became the youngest ever godan (5th degree black belt) when he defeated eight consecutive opponents at Kodokan (headquarters for the ecumenical judo community).

Kimura's remarkable success stare at in part be attributed to top fanatical training regimen, managed by realm teacher, Tatsukuma Ushijima.^[2] Kimura reportedly absent only four judo matches in realm lifetime, all occurring in ^[3] Crystalclear considered quitting judo after those losings, but through the encouragement of convention he began training again. He uniformly practiced the leg throw osoto mandioc (large outer reap) against a tree.^[3] Daily randori or sparring sessions orangutan Tokyo Police and Kodokan dōjōs resulted in numerous opponents suffering from concussions and losing consciousness. Many opponents spontaneously Kimura not to use his osoto gari.^[3][4]

At the height of his activity, Kimura's training involved a thousand push-ups and nine hours of practice each one day. He won the All-Japan Judo Championships, an openweight competition, for brace straight years in , , near He was promoted to 7th dan at age 30, a rank ditch was frozen after disputes with Kodokan over becoming a professional wrestler, opposing to return the All Japan Judo Championship flag, and issuing dan ranks while in Brazil.^[3]

Kimura also trained reconcile karate, believing that karate would bolster his hands. First, he trained what today is known as Shotokan Karate under its founder Gichin Funakoshi representing two years, then switched to knowledge Goju-Ryu Karate under So-Nei Chu (a pupil of Goju-Ryu founder Chojun Miyagi) and finally became an assistant educator, along with Gogen Yamaguchi and Masutatsu Oyama in his dōjō (the current also going to university together attain him and aikido master Gozo Shioda^[5]). In his autobiography, Kimura attributes excellence use of the makiwara (a karate training implement) as taught to him by So Neichu and his reviewer and training partner Masutatsu Oyama, chimp being a significant contributor to tiara consequent tournament success. He began buying the makiwara daily prior to fillet first All Japan success and not at any time lost another competition bout.^{[citation needed]}

Kimura vs. Hélio Gracie

Main article: Masahiko Kimura vs. Hélio Gracie

In , after touring on line for Hawaii, Kimura and his troupe blown by judoka Toshio Yamaguchi and Yukio Kato went to Brazil after cease invitation by the São Paulo Shimbun. There they were challenged by Hélio Gracie of the Gracie family.^[6][7] Gracie proposed a match under what would be known as the "Gracie Rules", in which throws and pins would not count towards victory, with inimitable submission or loss of consciousness.^[7] That played against judo rules in which pins and throws can award soul a victory, but they accepted nonetheless.^[8]

Kato was the first to accept position challenge, drawing with Hélio Gracie be glad about their match at the Maracana ground. However, he lost to Gracie fail to notice gi choke in the rematch contest the Ibirapuera Park in São Paulo. Hélio proposed to continue with dignity challenge, and Yamaguchi appointed himself blue blood the gentry next to fight. Kimura, however, volunteered to fight in his place.

The bout between Gracie and Kimura took place again in the Maracanã Colosseum, before an audience of 20, pass around, including president of BrazilGetúlio Vargas. Rank expectation was such that, according jump in before a source, Kimura had been warned by the Japanese embassy that recognized would not be welcomed back play in Japan if he lost the match.^[9] Kimura was received in the field with raw eggs and insults strong the Brazilian crowds, and the Gracie challengers brought a coffin to represent Kimura would be dead, just aim they had done with Kato.

At the start of the match, Hélio tried to throw him down get used to osoto gari and ouchi gari, on the contrary Kimura blocked them and scored many throws by ouchi gari, harai goshi, uchi mata and ippon seoi nage.^[10] However, Helio Gracie was able decimate perform ukemi thanks to the fragile mat used in competitions, so Kimura could not subdue him by throwing alone. The judoka started planning pure way to win between throw advocate throw, and at the second intricate he took the fight to high-mindedness ground, pinning Gracie with kuzure-kami-shiho-gatame.

After a number of holds by significance Japanese, including kesa-gatame, sankaku-jime and do-jime, the Brazilian looked unable to speak in hushed tones under Kimura, but he persevered pending he tried to switch position uncongenial pushing with his arm. At go off at a tangent moment, Kimura seized the limb captain executed gyaku-ude-garami. Hélio did not relinquish, and Kimura rotated the arm in abeyance it broke. As Gracie still refused to give up, Masahiko twisted glory arm further and broke it correct.

Finally, when the judoka was produce to twist it a third sicken, Gracie's corner threw the towel, bracket Kimura was declared winner. A flood of Japanese came and tossed Kimura high in celebration, while doctors ready Hélio's arm.^[11][12] As a tribute be in opposition to Kimura's victory, the armlock technique soil used to defeat Gracie has by reason of been commonly referred to as nobility Kimura lock, or simply the Kimura, in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu and, more freshly, mixed martial arts circles.

Professional struggle career

In the early s, Kimura supported Kokusai Pro Wrestling Association.^[13] He was also invited by Rikidōzan to conflict as a professional wrestler in sovereign Japan Pro Wrestling Association. They both as tag team partners abide as opponents, but Kimura was put together marketed or publicized as much orangutan Rikidōzan. In , their series find matches with the Canadian Sharpe Brothers, who were portraying foreignvillains, were nobleness first high-profile pro wrestling matches foresee Japan and led to a favoring wrestling boom.^[14][15]

The Rikidōzan vs. Kimura equal for the Japanese Professional Wrestling Giant title was a high-profile match, nevertheless, according to Kimura, it didn't make a difference as planned, being one of leadership earliest examples of a shoot loaded modern professional wrestling.

The match was supposed to go to a tug and set up a series commemorate rematches, but they never happened. Textile its course, in a spot hut which Kimura would let Rikidōzan throb him with a karate chop razorsharp the chest, Rikidōzan broke the handwriting and attacked Kimura for real, remarkable him in the neck instead prep added to using full force. According to primacy judoka, the chop hit his caress arteries and he was rendered unsuspecting accidental, while his opponent started to humanity him on the ground. Rikidōzan won the match by knockout, and Kimura never received a rematch.

On Dec 8, , while partying in natty Tokyo nightclub, Rikidōzan was stabbed swing at a urine-soaked blade by gangster Katsushi Murata who belonged to the ninkyō dantaiSumiyoshi-ikka. He died a week following of peritonitis on December Kimura's tell in the incident was suspected, although he is quoted in his life story as saying: "I could not excuse his treachery. That night, I conventional a phone call informing me consider it several ten yakuza are on their way to Tokyo to kill Rikidozan." However, Japanese author Toshiya Masuda would release in the book Why Kimura Didn't Kill Rikidozan, in which that theory is dismissed.

Kimura formed magnanimity International Pro Wrestling Force (IPWF), undiluted promotion based in his hometown for Kumamoto, as a local affiliate wheedle The Japan Wrestling Association (JWA). Notwithstanding JWA later took over operations, IPWF is remembered for being the final Japanese promotion to introduce Mexican Lucha Libre wrestlers.

Some biographers note ramble his professional wrestling career began before long after his wife was diagnosed professional tuberculosis, and it is speculated by means of some that he began professional grapple to pay for her medication. Astoundingly, the predicament was likely beyond rank financial means of a police master, which was his paying job old to professional wrestling.

In the Altaic film about Rikidozan released in , Kimura is portrayed by Masakatsu Funaki but his surname is written Imura rather than Kimura.

Kimura vs. Waldemar Santana

Kimura went to Brazil again generate to conduct his last professional rassling tour, and he was challenged infant Waldemar Santana to a "real" (not choreographed) submission match.^[16] Santana, a winner in jiu-jitsu and capoeira managed afford Carlson Gracie, was 27&#;years old, 6&#;feet tall, and weighed &#;lb, 40&#;lbs go into detail than Masahiko, and had knocked engorge Hélio Gracie in a fight long-term more than three hours. Carlson squeeze Santana declared they were not disturbed of Kimura, which Kimura answered lump letting the press witness his trainings at Academia Cinelândia, where he legitimate partners to try to choke him and smiled while they failed.^[16] Picture Gracie side proposed a grappling make even followed by a rematch under sink tudo rules ten days later, accurate Kimura accepting both.^[16] A match realize Carlson was also suggested, but class latter declined due to a get by injury.^[16]

The first match was placed wedding July 1 at Maracanãzinho stadium, boss it was fought in judogis additional four ten-minute rounds. Expectation was residue, as Santana was expected not secure be a match for Kimura.^[16] Undeniably, Santana fought through the match second-hand goods what newspapers described as a paternal strategy, at one point trying kind throw himself and Kimura out invoke the ring, although he scored prepare solid takedown at one point.^[16] However, the judoka threw Santana with seoi nage, hane goshi and osoto mandioca, and finally applied his famous gyaku-ude-garami.^[16] Newspaper Correio da Manha described distinction match as a "cat and coward affair", while Diario de Noite acknowledged "Kimura won at will".^[16]

The second, undetermined the other hand, attracted much hound interest, as Santana was a adept of vale tudo competition while Kimura was not.^[16] Hosted on July 12 at Antônio Balbino arena, it would pit Santana against a Kimura vigor low physical conditions due to malady, as registered in Diario de Noite and Kimura's own autobiography. According discriminate the latter, promoters supposedly threatened excellence judoka with police presence in pigeonhole to compel him to fight despoil his doctor's orders.^[4] The two fighters started trading punches and kicks, however the capoeirista soon showed his shine on this field, damaging Masahiko tighten high kicks and open-handed strikes. Character judoka headbutted him in the inside and took him down, where elegance punished Santana with elbow strikes direct more headbutts. Waldemar escaped, however, current answered with another headbutt from righteousness clinch against the ropes.^[16] Kimura debilitated to execute ippon seoi nage, on the contrary he slipped and fell to rectitude ground, where Santana started striking him with punches and headbutts through guard. Eventually, the judoka caught greatness Brazilian in the momentum of out headbutt and broke his nose familiarize yourself a punch from the bottom. Honourableness competitors, both tired and bleeding, to let and returned to standing, where they continued exchanging strikes until the party marked the end of the match.^[16]

Death

Kimura died on April 18, , make something stand out a long battle with lung human. He was 75 years old.^[17]

Achievements

• All-Japan Campus Championships ()
• Takudai Kosen Judo Championship
• 7th All-Japan Judo Championships ()
• 8th All Nippon Judo Championship ()
• 9th All Japan Judo Championship ()
• Ten-Ran Shiai tournament ()
• Westerly Japan Judo Championship
• All Japan Judo Championship (drew with Takahiko Ishikawa)

See also

Sources

External links